Map, don't explore
Codna builds an exact dependency and blast-radius graph deterministically — no LLM exploration, about 60ms per repo for zero tokens. It knows what a change actually breaks instead of discovering it one file read at a time.
Cline is a capable open-source coding agent that drives the model through your codebase. Codna takes the other path: a deterministic repo graph and a hard test gate, so every fix is verified. In an 87-task head-to-head, Codna verified 100% of fixes to Cline's 73.6% — using 4× fewer tokens and running 5.4× faster.
The problem
Cline is autonomous exploration: the LLM reads files, forms a plan, edits, and iterates, discovering context as it goes. It is flexible, open-source, and bring-your-own-key — but the model is doing the understanding, so tokens scale with how much it has to read, runs take longer, and nothing guarantees the result passes your tests. In a measured 87-task head-to-head, Cline verified 64 of 87 fixes (73.6%) — the rest looked plausible but failed the project's own tests — averaging 64.8k tokens and 72.9s per task at about $0.14 each.
How Codna fixes it
Codna builds an exact dependency and blast-radius graph deterministically — no LLM exploration, about 60ms per repo for zero tokens. It knows what a change actually breaks instead of discovering it one file read at a time.
The agent works from a ~600-token bundle — suspect files, call paths, the failing test — not the whole repo. That is why Codna averaged 16.2k tokens per fix to Cline's 64.8k (4× fewer).
A patch must pass your own suite before it ships. That hard gate is why Codna verified 100% of the 87 tasks while Cline verified 73.6% — a plausible-looking edit that fails your tests never becomes a fix.
codna fix . --issue "the checkout test is failing"
What you get
100% of fixes verified (87/87) versus Cline's 73.6% (64/87). Codna gates every patch on your test suite; an autonomous agent optimizes for an edit that looks right, so roughly one in four of Cline's fixes failed the project's tests.
Cline spends tokens having the model read and re-read your code to understand it. Codna computes the dependency and blast-radius graph deterministically — zero LLM tokens, about 60ms — then hands the agent only what matters.
16.2k tokens / 13.4s / about $0.02 per verified fix, versus Cline's 64.8k / 72.9s / about $0.14 across the same 87 tasks — a shorter path with the test gate on top.
Like Cline, Codna is bring-your-own-key and self-hostable with fail-closed egress and no training on your code. The difference is not where it runs; it is that Codna verifies every fix and does the understanding for zero tokens.
The proof
They take different approaches. Cline is an autonomous agent that explores and edits; Codna is a deterministic understanding-and-verification layer that can run standalone or feed your existing agent a tight evidence bundle through MCP. The measured edge is that Codna verified every fix (100% vs 73.6%) at a fraction of the tokens and cost.
Autonomous agents optimize for a plausible edit, not a passing test. Without a hard gate on your test suite, some fixes look correct but fail the project's own tests — in the 87-task benchmark that was about one in four. Codna gates every patch on your tests, so a fix that fails never ships.
Measured at about $0.02 per verified fix versus roughly $0.14 for Cline on the same tasks — 6.6× cheaper — because Codna fixes from a ~600-token evidence bundle instead of having the model read the repository to understand it. The deterministic understanding step itself costs zero tokens.
Yes. Codna is bring-your-own-key and runs fully self-hosted with fail-closed egress and no training on your code; the deterministic graph runs locally for zero tokens. You get the open, private setup you would expect from Cline, plus the test gate and the token savings.
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